{"id":386,"date":"2026-09-08T06:32:09","date_gmt":"2026-09-08T06:32:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost:5000\/afectiuni-ale-ochiului\/salazion\/"},"modified":"2026-09-19T06:35:48","modified_gmt":"2026-09-19T03:35:48","slug":"salazion-gutenberg","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/inocare.ro\/en\/afectiuni-ale-ochiului-gutenberg\/salazion-gutenberg\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0218alazionul \u2013 ce este \u0219i cum se abordeaz\u0103 – Gutenberg"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n\r
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n Sindromul de ochi uscat<\/span><\/a>\n Blefarita<\/span><\/a>\n \u0218alazionul<\/span><\/a>\n Orjelet (Ulcior)<\/span><\/a>\n Conjunctivita<\/span><\/a>\n Conjunctivita alergic\u0103 sezonier\u0103 <\/span><\/a>\n Miodezopsiile sau Flocoanele (mu\u015fte zbur\u0103toare)<\/span><\/a>\n Cataracta<\/span><\/a>\n Glaucom<\/span><\/a>\n Retinopatia diabetic\u0103<\/span><\/a>\n Degenerescen\u021ba macular\u0103 legat\u0103 de v\u00e2rst\u0103 (DMLV)<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div>

Ce este \u0219alazionul?<\/b><\/h2>

\u0218alazionul este o inflama\u021bie cronic\u0103, de natur\u0103 benign\u0103, a unei glande meibomiene<\/b> (glandele sebacee aflate \u00een grosimea pleoapei).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
\n

\n
\n \"Diagrama\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

Se manifest\u0103 printr-un nodul rotund, nedureros la \u00eenceput,<\/b> localizat \u00een pleoap\u0103 (superioar\u0103 sau inferioar\u0103). Apare atunci c\u00e2nd canalul glandei se blocheaz\u0103, iar secre\u021biile lipidice se acumuleaz\u0103.<\/p>

De\u0219i seam\u0103n\u0103 la \u00eenceput cu un orjelet (ulcior)<\/b>, spre deosebire de acesta:<\/p>

\u2022\t<\/span>nu este infec\u021bios;<\/b><\/p>

\u2022\t<\/span>nu provoac\u0103 durere acut\u0103<\/b> (dec\u00e2t uneori, \u00een fazele incipiente);<\/p>

\u2022\t<\/span>persist\u0103 mai mult timp \u0219i tinde s\u0103 se organizeze sub form\u0103 de chist.<\/p>

Cauze \u0219i factori favorizan\u021bi:<\/b><\/h2>

\u2022\t<\/span>Obstruc\u021bia canalului glandelor meibomiene;<\/p>

\u2022\t<\/span>Blefarita cronic\u0103;<\/p>

\u2022\t<\/span>Rozaceea ocular\u0103;<\/p>

\u2022\t<\/span>Igien\u0103 deficitar\u0103 a pleoapelor;<\/p>

Simptome<\/b><\/h2>

\u2022\t<\/span>Nodul rotund, ferm, pe pleoap\u0103;<\/p>

\u2022\t<\/span>U\u0219oar\u0103 sensibilitate local\u0103 la \u00eenceput, dar de obicei nedureros;<\/p>

\u2022\t<\/span>Ro\u0219ea\u021b\u0103 discret\u0103 a pleoapei;<\/p>

\u2022\t<\/span>\u00cen cazuri mari, poate ap\u0103sa pe cornee \u0219i provoca vedere \u00eence\u021bo\u0219at\u0103.<\/p>

Modul \u00een care se abordeaz\u0103 terapeutic
<\/h2>

1. M\u0103suri locale<\/b><\/h4>

\u2022\t<\/span>Comprese calde<\/b> (10\u201315 minute, de 2\u20133 ori\/zi) pentru a fluidiza secre\u021biile;<\/p>

\u2022\t<\/span>Masaj bl\u00e2nd al pleoape<\/b>i pentru a favoriza drenajul;<\/p>

\u2022\t<\/span>Igien\u0103 ocular\u0103<\/b> cu \u0219erve\u021bele oculare sau solu\u021bii speciale cu rol terapeutic.<\/p>

2. Medica\u021bie<\/b><\/h4>

\u2022\t<\/span>Pic\u0103turi sau unguente antibiotice\/antiinflamatoare<\/b> dac\u0103 exist\u0103 inflama\u021bie sau suprainfec\u021bie numai la recomandarea medicului oftalmolog;<\/p>

\u2022\t<\/span>\u00cen caz de \u0219alazion recurent, medicul poate recomanda tratament general cu antibiotic.<\/p>

3. Proceduri medicale efectuate doar de medicul oftalmolog:<\/b><\/h4>

\u2022\t<\/span>Injectarea local\u0103 de substan\u0163e antiinflamatoare ( corticosteroizi)<\/b> pentru reducerea inflama\u021biei;<\/p>

\u2022\t<\/span>Excizie chirurgical\u0103 minor\u0103<\/b> \u2013 realizat\u0103 de oftalmolog atunci c\u00e2nd nodulul persist\u0103 \u0219i nu r\u0103spunde la metodele conservatoare.<\/p>

Prognostic<\/b><\/h2>

\u0218alazionul nu este periculos, dar poate fi deranjant estetic \u0219i func\u021bional. Cu o abordare corect\u0103, majoritatea cazurilor se rezolv\u0103, \u00eens\u0103 unele pot recidiva, mai ales la pacien\u021bii cu blefarit\u0103 cronic\u0103 sau rozacee.<\/p>

Important:\u00a0
<\/i><\/b>Autotratamentul nu este recomandat. Consultul oftalmologic este esen\u021bial pentru confirmarea diagnosticului \u0219i alegerea celei mai potrivite solu\u021bii.<\/i><\/b><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n
\n \"\u0218ALAZIONUL\"\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\n\n<\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\r
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Produse Recomandate<\/h2>\n <\/div>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n \"\u0218erve\u021bel\n
\n

\n LENIVA Bio<\/h4>\n
\n Detalii<\/a>\n Cump\u0103r\u0103<\/a>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n
\n
\n \"ActyLID\n
\n

\n ActyLID lipogel oftalmic \n <\/h4>\n
\n Detalii<\/a>\n Cump\u0103r\u0103<\/a>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n
\n
\n \"OFTASECUR\n
\n

\n OFTASECUR Pic\u0103turi<\/h4>\n
\n Detalii<\/a>\n Cump\u0103r\u0103<\/a>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n
\n
\n \"OFTASECUR\n
\n

\n OFTASECUR Spray<\/h4>\n
\n Detalii<\/a>\n Cump\u0103r\u0103<\/a>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\r
\n
\n

\n <\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\r\n\r
\n \n \n<\/div><\/div>\r\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sindromul de ochi uscat Blefarita \u0218alazionul Orjelet (Ulcior) Conjunctivita Conjunctivita alergic\u0103 sezonier\u0103 Miodezopsiile sau Flocoanele (mu\u015fte zbur\u0103toare) Cataracta Glaucom Retinopatia diabetic\u0103 Degenerescen\u021ba\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"parent":15,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-386","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0218alazionul \u2013 ce este \u0219i cum se abordeaz\u0103 - Gutenberg - inocare<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/localhost:5000\/afectiuni-ale-ochiului-gutenberg\/salazion-gutenberg\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale:alternate\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0218alazionul \u2013 ce este \u0219i cum se abordeaz\u0103 - 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